Drug approved for non-small cell lung cancer with mutation leading to MET exon 14 skipping
MONDAY, Aug. 15, 2022 (HealthDay News) — The U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted regular approval to capmatinib (Tabrecta) for adult patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors have a genetic mutation leading to mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) exon 14 skipping, according to an agency news release.
The drug previously received accelerated approval for the same indication on May 6, 2020, but the regular approval was based on data from an additional 63 patients, as well as an additional 22 months of follow-up time.
Approval was based on a trial of 160 patients with metastatic NSCLC and a mutation leading to MET exon 14 skipping. Patients received capmatinib 400 mg orally twice daily until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Among 60 treatment-naïve patients, the overall response rate (ORR) was 68 percent with a duration of response (DOR) of 16.6 months. ORR was 44 percent and DOR was 9.7 months among 100 previously treated patients. Adverse reactions were seen in ≥20 percent of patients and included edema, nausea, musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, vomiting, dyspnea, cough, and decreased appetite.
“With this new targeted therapy that treats a specific mutation driving cancer growth, we are delivering a much-needed treatment option and bringing hope to patients with this challenging disease,” Marie-France Tschudin, president of Innovative Medicines International and chief commercial officer at Novartis, said in a statement earlier this year.
Approval of capmatinib was granted to Novartis.
Gene Mutation Identified That Increases Lung Cancer Risk
Thymic Radiation Linked to Worse Outcomes in Patients With NSCLC
Lung Transplant Can Prolong Survival in Stage IV NSCLC
Risk-Based Strategies Superior to USPSTF Criteria for Lung Cancer Screening
Urine Cell-Free RNA Shows Promise as Biomarker for Bladder Cancer
Pre-Prostate Biopsy MRI Use Increased From 2017 to 2026
U.S. Adults May Not Understand Their Risk for Vascular Disease
Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnoses Increased for Females Since 2020